Hematology

Hematological Disorders

Hematology is the science dealing with blood, blood-forming organs and blood diseases. The therapeutic part of hematology is concerned with the treatment of blood issue and malignancies, including sorts of hemophilia, leukemia, lymphoma and sickle-cell iron deficiency. Red blood cell disorders are blood disorders that impact the red blood cells, the parts of the blood that carry oxygen from the lungs to all parts of the body. White blood cells which are also known as WBC are the most important part of the body’s defense against foreign substances which may cause infectious diseases. For a healthy body a sufficient number of white blood cells present in the blood are important. Too many or very few WBC causes many disorders like Leukopenia which is caused by a decrease in WBC and Leukocytosis which is the increase in the count of WBC. Platelets help in wound healing and to prevent bleeding. The condition of low platelets count is known as Thrombocytopenia, Too many platelets in the blood leads to Blood clots. Plasma cells disorders are very rare. Plasma cells develop from B cells produces antibodies where there will be a clone in the antibody known as plasma disorder.